{"id":1126,"date":"2021-09-15T15:07:55","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T15:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/flexible-remuneration-programmes-their-benefits-and-development-during-the-pandemic\/"},"modified":"2026-05-29T08:31:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T08:31:17","slug":"flexible-remuneration-programmes-their-benefits-and-development-during-the-pandemic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/flexible-remuneration-programmes-their-benefits-and-development-during-the-pandemic\/","title":{"rendered":"Flexible Compensation in the Workplace: What It Is, How It Works and Why It Strengthens Your Reward Proposition Without Increasing Costs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Flexible compensation is a voluntary compensation model under which an employee allocates part of their gross salary\u2014up to 30%\u2014to goods or services with favourable tax treatment, within the limits set by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2006-20764&amp;p=20231228&amp;tn=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 42 of Spanish Law 35\/2006 on Personal Income Tax<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-11430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 26.1 of the Spanish Workers\u2019 Statute<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This model has become an effective compensation lever for organisations seeking to improve the perceived value of total reward without resorting to across-the-board increases in fixed pay. In practice, it allows each professional to voluntarily allocate part of their gross salary to selected goods or services that benefit from favourable tax treatment, within specific limits and conditions\u2014for example, meal vouchers, public transport, private health insurance or nursery vouchers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mercer.com\/es-es\/about\/newsroom\/el-salario-medio-en-espana-aumentara-en-2026-y-se-ofreceran-mas-beneficios-flexibles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Mercer Total Remuneration Survey 2026<\/a>, conducted among 700 Spanish companies with more than 100 employees, 46.3% of companies already offer flexible benefits as part of their reward package, compared with 42.5% in 2024. However, the real challenge is not whether a company offers flexible compensation, but how the programme is designed and implemented. When treated merely as a list of benefits, friction quickly emerges: low take-up, recurring questions and, in the worst cases, operational incidents caused by insufficient control over thresholds or weak implementation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cIn People &amp; Talent, we see a clear pattern: when a plan is launched without governance or employee education, it is perceived as \u2018small print\u2019. When it is well explained and integrated into the compensation policy, it becomes a genuine differentiator for retention,\u201d says Alberto Diez de Celis, Director of People &amp; Talent at Rib\u00e9Salat.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Below, we explain what flexible compensation is, how it works in practice and which criteria companies should consider to implement it with legal certainty, operational control and a coherent employee experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is flexible compensation?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Flexible compensation is a system under which employees voluntarily decide how to receive part of their annual remuneration, replacing a portion of cash salary with benefits in kind\u2014for example, private health insurance, transport, nursery vouchers or meal vouchers\u2014with tax advantages where legal requirements are met.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike a traditional salary increase, flexible compensation does not increase the employer\u2019s direct labour cost: it redistributes the structure of the remuneration package by making use of tax exemptions recognised by the <a href=\"https:\/\/sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es\/Sede\/ayuda\/manuales-videos-folletos\/manuales-practicos\/irpf-2025\/c03-rendimientos-trabajo\/rendimientos-trabajo-especie\/concepto.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Spanish Tax Agency<\/a>. The employment law framework is set out in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-11430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Royal Legislative Decree 2\/2015 of 23 October<\/a>, approving the consolidated text of the Spanish Workers\u2019 Statute. The operational rollout\u2014benefit catalogue, communication, implementation and governance\u2014is covered in this <a href=\"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/how-to-implement-a-flexible-remuneration-programme\/\">complete guide to implementing flexible compensation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Flexible compensation vs. employee benefit vs. benefits in kind<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is important to distinguish between three concepts that are often confused:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Flexible compensation:<\/strong> the employee allocates part of their gross salary to items that benefit from favourable tax treatment. It is not additional salary.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Employee benefit (on top):<\/strong> the company bears the additional cost (for example, by paying for private medical insurance without deducting it from salary).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Benefit in kind:<\/strong> this is the legal form through which part of that remuneration may be delivered; it is subject to statutory thresholds and must be correctly reflected in payroll.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why offer it: from tax efficiency to talent and operational impact<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The value of flexible compensation goes far beyond tax-efficient salary structuring. In a market where attracting and retaining talent requires more personalised propositions, these programmes make it possible to tailor compensation to different realities within the same workforce\u2014mobility needs, life stage, family responsibilities and wellbeing preferences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Higher perceived value without increasing payroll cost<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The best-known advantage is that, by allocating part of salary to items that receive favourable tax treatment, employees can improve their disposable net pay without necessarily increasing the employer\u2019s direct salary cost\u2014provided the plan is correctly implemented and remains within the thresholds set by tax legislation. Industry studies estimate average annual savings of more than \u20ac1,300 per employee, rising to \u20ac2,500 in cases where the available benefits are fully used. This is one of the reasons why flexible compensation has become an effective tool for <a href=\"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/flexible-remuneration-and-savings-how-to-make-a-profitable-salary-in-an-environment-of-uncontrolled-inflation\/\">maximising salary value in inflationary environments<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Wellbeing and employee value proposition<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When properly integrated, flexible compensation strengthens the employee value proposition: it facilitates access to recurring everyday services\u2014such as workday meals, mobility or childcare\u2014and can include benefits perceived as strategically important, such as health cover, always within a responsible framework and without making generic promises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cThere is no universal catalogue: segment-based design is what makes the difference between simply having a plan and having a plan that is genuinely useful,\u201d says Alberto Diez de Celis.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Which items are usually included and what requirements must be met?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Plans typically include frequently used benefits with established tax treatment: meal vouchers, public transport, nursery vouchers\/early years education for children aged 0\u20133, private health insurance and training.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mercer.com\/es-es\/about\/newsroom\/el-salario-medio-en-espana-aumentara-en-2026-y-se-ofreceran-mas-beneficios-flexibles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Mercer Total Remuneration Survey 2026<\/a>, the most widespread flexible benefits among Spanish companies with more than 100 employees are private health insurance (79.3%), training or higher education (70%) and transport vouchers (69.5%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>30% limit and protection of the Spanish National Minimum Wage (SMI)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benefits in kind are legally capped: employees may allocate up to 30% of their gross salary to flexible compensation, and participation must be strictly voluntary. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-11430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 26.1 of the Spanish Workers\u2019 Statute<\/a> expressly states that \u201csalary in kind may not exceed thirty per cent of the employee\u2019s salary entitlements, nor may it reduce the full cash amount of the statutory minimum wage.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, the remaining cash component must continue to meet the applicable minimum thresholds\u2014an especially important point for salaries close to the current <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mites.gob.es\/es\/Guia\/texto\/guia_5\/contenidos\/guia_5_13_2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spanish National Minimum Wage (SMI)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Standard items and current exemption thresholds<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For clarity, and without addressing specific case-by-case scenarios, the thresholds established by the tax rules in force for 2025\u20132026 are as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Item<\/td><td>What it covers<\/td><td>Tax exemption threshold<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Meal vouchers<\/td><td>Meals during the working day<\/td><td>Up to \u20ac11 per working day (Art. 42.3 Spanish Personal Income Tax Law)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Public transport vouchers<\/td><td>Commuting on collective public transport<\/td><td>Up to \u20ac136.36 per month (approx. \u20ac1,500 per year)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Private health insurance<\/td><td>Premiums paid by the employer<\/td><td>Up to \u20ac500 per year per insured person (\u20ac1,500 in the case of disability)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nursery vouchers (0\u20133 years)<\/td><td>First cycle of early childhood education<\/td><td>No specific monetary cap; subject to the overall 30% limit<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Training<\/td><td>Role-related professional development<\/td><td>It is not treated as a benefit in kind if it is required for the performance of the job<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Note: these figures are provided for guidance only and reflect the framework in force at the date of publication. The specific treatment depends on compliance with legal requirements and on the implementation model (who pays, whether the benefit is assigned to the employee by name, traceability, etc.), so this should always be validated when designing the plan. Full legal references are set out in the <a href=\"https:\/\/sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es\/Sede\/ayuda\/manuales-videos-folletos\/manuales-practicos\/irpf-2024\/c03-rendimientos-trabajo\/rendimientos-trabajo-especie\/supuestos-que-no-constituyen-rendimientos-especie.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">practical Personal Income Tax manual published by the Spanish Tax Agency<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Payroll, Personal Income Tax and social security contributions: what changes and what does not<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recurring question for HR departments is whether flexible compensation alters contribution bases or an employee\u2019s future entitlements. As a general rule, the change affects the composition of remuneration and the tax treatment (Personal Income Tax) of certain items, provided the relevant conditions and thresholds are met. In all cases, the exact impact depends on how each benefit is implemented and how it is reflected in payroll, which is why it is advisable to establish clear operating rules and review them on a regular basis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cCommunication is part of the design. If employees do not understand how it appears on their payslip, the plan loses credibility, even if it is technically correct,\u201d warns the Rib\u00e9Salat specialist.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Real advantages for the company (beyond \u201ctax savings\u201d)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a B2B environment, value lies not in the slogan but in the impact on three areas: competitiveness, retention and reward consistency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Attraction and retention without distorting payroll costs<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A well-governed plan can improve the perception of total compensation, particularly among employee groups where salary flexibility is limited. In tight labour markets, flexible compensation can support the employee value proposition if it is communicated transparently and without exaggerated claims. The <a href=\"https:\/\/cobee.io\/blog\/ventajas-retribucion-flexible-renta\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Cobee 2026 report on reward trends<\/a> states that 7 out of 10 employees consider the benefits package an important or decisive factor in staying with their employer, confirming that flexible compensation has become a <a href=\"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/flexible-remuneration-a-key-element-for-employment-in-the-future\/\">key trend in the future of work<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Total reward and internal equity<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From a management perspective, the key issue is equity: if the plan benefits only certain profiles, it can create friction. For this reason, the recommendation is to design the catalogue with broad-based usability in mind (such as meals and transport), while also allowing for personalisation (such as nursery vouchers or health insurance) in order to reflect different employee realities. This dimension becomes particularly relevant in light of the entry into force of <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/ES\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32023L0970\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Directive (EU) 2023\/970 on pay transparency<\/a>, scheduled for 7 June 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cWhen we talk about compensation, we are not only talking about euros: we are talking about consistency. A plan that improves net pay but undermines internal equity ultimately erodes trust,\u201d warns Alberto Diez de Celis.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A rigorous wellbeing culture (not empty \u201cemotional salary\u201d rhetoric)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Flexible compensation is not a substitute for culture or leadership, but it can support a measurable wellbeing strategy through take-up, satisfaction and usage by employee segment. What matters is integrating it into both compensation policy and the corporate narrative, without turning it into a marketing claim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Risks and common mistakes<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A poorly designed plan does not simply lose effectiveness: it can generate tax incidents, internal conflict and a negative employee experience that undermines trust across the organisation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Design and communication errors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Launching it without employee education: employees do not understand either the \u201cwhy\u201d or the \u201chow\u201d, and perceive it as unnecessary complexity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promising universal savings: the impact is individual and should be presented as an optimisation tool subject to usage and statutory thresholds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Failing to segment: not all benefits are equally relevant to all groups (for example, families with childcare needs or employees with commuting requirements).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Not reviewing the plan annually: statutory thresholds and exemptions change, and a static plan quickly becomes outdated.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tax and operational risk, and the importance of traceability<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Technical guidance in this field consistently emphasises the thresholds and conditions applicable to each product; risk emerges when a threshold is exceeded or the arrangement is implemented without adequate control. The <a href=\"https:\/\/sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es\/Sede\/ayuda\/manuales-videos-folletos\/manuales-practicos\/irpf-2024\/c18-cuota-liquida-resultante-autoliquidacion\/regularizacion-situaciones-tributarias\/supuestos-especificos-irpf\/perdida-exencion-determinadas-retribuciones-especie.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Spanish Tax Agency practical manuals<\/a> set out the scenarios in which exemptions may be lost and the consequences for the employee\u2019s tax return where the requirements are not met.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cFlexible compensation does not fail because of the concept; it fails because of execution. Governance, traceability and annual review: that is the triangle,\u201d concludes the Rib\u00e9Salat specialist.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Flexible compensation is a mature and valuable tool for companies seeking to strengthen their employee value proposition without compromising cost sustainability. However, its real return emerges only when it is treated for what it truly is: a compensation policy with rules, governance and communication, not as an \u201cextra\u201d or a simple tax adjustment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Alberto Diez de Celis is Director of People &amp; Talent at Rib\u00e9Salat, an insurance and reinsurance broker headquartered in Barcelona, founded in 1987 and a recognised player in the Spanish market after surpassing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elnacional.cat\/oneconomia\/es\/empresas\/corredor-seguros-ribesalat-supera-1000-millones-en-primas-intermediadas_1425181_102.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u20ac1 billion in premiums brokered in 2024<\/a>. His team advises Spanish companies on the design, governance and communication of flexible compensation schemes and total reward policies. He is the author of the article <a href=\"https:\/\/dialnet.unirioja.es\/servlet\/articulo?codigo=7673651\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u201cThe evolution of flexible compensation programmes during the pandemic\u201d<\/a>, published in the journal Observatorio de Recursos Humanos y Relaciones Laborales (ISSN 1886-4244, No. 162, 2020) and indexed in <a href=\"https:\/\/dialnet.unirioja.es\/servlet\/autor?codigo=5213339\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dialnet<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Updated on 29\/05\/26<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flexible compensation is a voluntary compensation model under which an employee allocates part of their gross salary\u2014up to 30%\u2014to goods or services with favourable tax treatment, within the limits set by Article 42 of Spanish Law 35\/2006 on Personal Income Tax and Article 26.1 of the Spanish Workers\u2019 Statute. This model has become an effective [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":4194,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-employee-benefits"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1126"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4203,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1126\/revisions\/4203"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribesalat.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}